Common Services and Roles
- DHCP
- DNS
- HTTP/HTTPS (intranet or public Web site)
- Sharepoint (Microsoft servers)
- FTP
- Fax
- File Sharing
- Printer Sharing
- Email (including SMTP, POP, IMAP, LDAP)
- Antispam
- Antivirus (centrally administered)
- WSUS (Microsoft servers)
- Database (MySQL, MSSQL, etc)
- Firewall/Connection Sharing
- Domain Controller
- WINS (Microsoft servers)
- SNMP
- Telnet
Less Common Services
- VPN
- Terminal Services
- Communication Services (like BlackBerry Enterprise Server)
- Reporting (like SQL Server Reporting Services)
- Monitoring
- Custom Applications
- Version Control
- NNTP (News / Usenet)
- Chat/IM
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Common Customizations
- User accounts, including email
- Non-user accounts (service accounts, etc)
- Non-user address list entries
- Shared folders
- Specific printers
- DHCP reservations
- DNS entries
- Configured web sites / FTP sites
- Active Directory (Microsoft: forests, trees, domains, objects)
- User/Computer Policies (Microsoft servers)
- Trusts (Microsoft servers)
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